engritdefrArgosThe Town HallRailway Station The Municipal Market Konstantopoulos MansionTrikoupis MansionKapodistrias Public School Xintaropoulos Building Kapodistrias BarracksChurch of Aghios Ioannis ProdromosChurch of Aghios KonstantinosChurch of the Dormition of the TheotokosThe Church of Panaghia Portokalousa (Katekekrymeni)Panaghia of the Castle Aghios Petros Cathedral and Central Square Kefalari and Erasinos RiverThe Archaelogical Museum (Kallergeio)The Courthouse SquareThe Street MarketThe Ancient TheatreSerapeio-Asklipeio-Baths ATheatre with the Straight Rows of SeatsThe Temple of AphroditeThe Ancient Agora of Argos Hypostyle Chamber The Northern Arcade and the Theatre of the AgoraThe War Memorial The South Arcade and PalaestraStadium TrackThe Dome and the Nymphaeum of ArgosMonument DThe Agora's DrainMonument MLarissa and the Castle Prophet Elias Hill (the Shield)-Deiras-Prehistoric TimesTemple of Athena Oxyderkes and Apollo DeiradiotisThe Criterion, the Nymphaeum and the AqueductGordon Residence Residence of General Dimitris TsokrisThe Diamantopoulos Residence The Baths AThe OdeonThe Square Nymphaeum The Hellenic Pyramid of Ellinikos ΑΡΓΟΣ - Prophet Elias Hill (the Shield)-Deiras-Prehistoric Times
Prophet Elias Hill, the so-called Shield, was inhabited for the first time at the end of the Neolithic Period, from 3,500BC onwards.
During the Mesoelladic Period, the period from 200-1600BC, an organised settlement was created, which covered an area of 20,000m² in four phases of construction.
An arch and two rectangular houses date from the 3rd phase which covers the period from 1800-1700BC.
During the 4th phase, the period from 1700-1600BC, a complex of rectangular buildings was built around the settlement and functioned as a fortified enclosure for the protection of the inhabitants. The settlement was abandoned during the early Mycenaean Period, during 1600BC, when the inhabitants decided to move their activities to the plane to the east of the hill.
During the early Mycenaean Period, in around 1500BC, a graveyard was organised on the saddleback between the two hills called Deirada. It was in use for about 400 years until the late Bronze Age. Apart from the 40 chamber tombs there were also 30 carved into the natural rock.